AMRAVATI SCHOOL OF ARTS - ART & CULTURE

 

Amaravati School of Art:

·         Amaravati School of Art flourished for nearly six centuries, beginning from 200-100 BCE.

·         The main area of the Amaravati school of art is the Vengi region which lies majorly in between the Krishna River and Godavari River in the state of Andhra Pradesh.

·         The famous

·         stupa sites of Vengi in Andhra Pradesh

Ø  Jagayyapetta,

Ø  Amaravati,

Ø  Bhattiprolu,

Ø  Nagarjunkonda,

Ø  Goli

·         Amaravati School of Arts got patronage from, first by the Satavahanas and later by the Ikshvakus kingdom.

 

Features

Description

Development location

Banks of the Krishna River, in Andhra Pradesh, India

Patronage

Satavahana rulers

Sculptural form

Intense emotions, slim figures with movement, complex anatomy

Material used

White limestone

Prominent places

Amravati, Nagarjunikonda, Goli, Ghantasala and Vengi

Symbolic representation of Buddha’s life

Symbolic representation, narrative stories from Buddha’s life

Religious and secular images

Both religious and secular images were present in this style

Transformation

Later transformed into Pallava and Chola architecture

Carving preservation

Sculptural remains are in the British Museum and the Madras Museum, Carvings of Nagarjunakonda are preserved almost in entirety at the site

Important Sites:

Some of the important places which are an example of Amravati school of Arts are:

·         Amravati Mahachaitya

·         Amaravati Stupa

·         Guntapalle - a rock-cut cave site near Eluru

·         Rock-cut stupas at Anakapalle near Visakhapatnam

·         Sannati is the largest stupa site excavated in Karnataka.