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Areko Cherries and Scentrose Plums

Published 18 Jul 2026. Access the PDF directly or read the stored explanation below.

UPSC English 18 Jul 2026

Areko Cherries and Scentrose Plums

Prelims:

Agriculture, Government Institutions

Mains:

GS Paper III – Agriculture

Current relevance:

The Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) facilitated the first export shipment of premium Areko Cherries and Scentrose Plums from Jammu & Kashmir to Singapore.

 

Highlights:

About Areko Cherries:

      1.      A premium sweet cherry variety, native to Europe and Western Asia.
2.      It is cultivated under high-density orchard systems for improved productivity and fruit quality.
3.      The variety is known for its large size, deep red colour, sweetness, firmness, and longer shelf life.
4.      It is well suited to the temperate climatic conditions of Jammu & Kashmir.

About Scentrose Plums:

      1.      It is native to China and was later extensively cultivated and improved in Japan.
2.      It is known for its attractive reddish-purple skin, sweet flavour, juicy pulp, and firm texture.
3.      The variety has good shelf life and transportability, making it suitable for long-distance exports.
4.      It is cultivated in the temperate fruit-growing regions of Jammu & Kashmir.
5.      Its premium quality and export potential contribute to the growth of India's horticultural exports.

About APEDA:

       1.      Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA),1986 is a statutory body established under the APEDA Act,                  1985.
2.      It functions under the Ministry of Commerce & Industry, Government of India.
3.      Objective: To promote the export of agricultural and processed food products from India.
4.      It provides export promotion, market development, quality certification, infrastructure development, and capacity-building support to exporters.
5.      Facilitates compliance with international food safety, quality, and phytosanitary standards to enhance the global acceptance of Indian agricultural                       products. 
6.      Supports branding, packaging, cold-chain infrastructure, and international market access to strengthen India's agricultural exports.

 

Source: PIB - https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleaseDetail.aspx?PRID=2286073&reg=48&lang=1

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