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NABARD SOCIAL BONDS – POLITY

Published 27 Sep 2023. Access the PDF directly or read the stored explanation below.

UPSC English 27 Sep 2023

NABARD SOCIAL BONDS – POLITY

News: NABARD raises more than ₹1000 crore via social bonds

 

What's in the news?

●       National Bank for Agriculture and Rural Development (NABARD) said it has issued its first rupee-denominated AAA rated social bonds with a total size of ₹1040.50 crore.

 

Key takeaways:

●       The bonds issued privately to eligible institutional investors will be listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE) on September 29, 2023.

●       Country’s apex development finance institution said these triple A rated bonds are evidence of its commitment to sustainable finance.

●       This is the first such issue by an AAA-rated entity in the country.

●       It will be followed by sustainability and green bonds.

 

Sustainability Bond Framework:

●       It seeks to finance and refinance new or existing eligible green and social projects.

●       The bonds, issued privately to eligible institutional investors, are set to be listed on the Bombay Stock Exchange (BSE)

 

Criteria:

The key criteria to make a project eligible to get financing from green bonds include

●       Contribution to the environment to mitigate climate change effects.

●       Conservation of natural resources and biodiversity.

●       Prevention and control of pollution.

●       Projects that promise energy efficiency, including green buildings, energy storage, and smart grids, would also be eligible to get funding through the new breed of bonds that NABARD is rolling out.

●       In the social sphere, ventures that fall into the categories such as

○       Affordable basic infrastructure

○       Access to essential services (health, education, and vocational training)

○       Food security, and employment generation.

 

Go back to basics:

Social Bond:

●       A social bond is a type of financial instrument issued by governments, international organisations, or corporations to raise funds for projects and initiatives that have a positive social impact on society.

●       These bonds are designed to finance projects that address various social issues, such as healthcare, education, affordable housing, poverty alleviation, and environmental sustainability.

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