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NALGONDA - ART AND CULTURE

Published 08 Feb 2024. Access the PDF directly or read the stored explanation below.

UPSC English 08 Feb 2024

NALGONDA - ART AND CULTURE

News: Historic Discovery: Telugu-Tamil Inscription On 17th Century Lamppost Unearths Trade Links

 

What's in the news?

       A 390-year-old Deepastambham (lamp post) discovered on the River Krishna’s edge in Nalgonda district, Telangana, highlights early medieval trade ties.

 

Deepastambham (Lamp Post):

       The 20foot tall pillar, with hollows for lamps and a multi-lingual inscription, was found in Mudimanikyam village.

       The discovery was made by Ashok Kumar from the Public Research Institute for History, Archaeology & Heritage, indicating a unique find in the Krishna River valley.

       Unlike the common Dhwajasthambham (flag pole) in temple architecture, lamp posts are rare in the Deccan region.

 

Features:

       The inscription, dated June 1635 and written in Telugu mixed with Tamil, suggests the pillar was dedicated to Kasi Viswanatha and possibly served as a lighthouse for riverine trade.

       The village’s proximity to Hyderabad, ruled by Qutb Shahi rulers during the period, and references by European travellers, including Tavernier, suggest the importance of riverine trade routes alongside land trade.

 

History of the Nalgonda Region:

       During the construction of the lamp post, the region was governed by the Qutb Shahi dynasty.

       European travellers like the French diamond trader Tavernier, who visited the Hyderabad kingdom has also made note of these land trade routes.

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