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Syama Prasad mookerjee

Published 05 Jul 2026. Access the PDF directly or read the stored explanation below.

UPSC English 05 Jul 2026

Syama Prasad mookerjee

Prelims:

Modern Indian History, Polity, Culture

Mains:

GS Paper I-Modern Indian History, GS Paper II-Governance, GS Paper IV-Ethics

Current relevance:

The Ministry of Culture, in association with the Government of West Bengal, is organising a special commemorative programme in Kolkata on 6 July 2026 to mark the 125th Birth Anniversary of Bharat Kesari Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee as part of a two-year nationwide commemoration.

  

Highlights:

About Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee:

1.      He was born on 6 July 1901 in Kolkata (then Calcutta), Bengal Presidency.

2.      He was popularly known as "Bharat Kesari", for his contributions to nation-building and public service.

3.      Eminent educationist, lawyer, parliamentarian, statesman, and nationalist leader.

4.      Key contributions:

           i.            Served as the youngest Vice-Chancellor of the University of Calcutta.

         ii.            He became India's first Minister for Industry and Supply in the first Union Cabinet after Independence.

       iii.            Strong advocate of national unity and territorial integrity.

       iv.            Championed the principle of "One Nation, One Constitution, One Flag."

         v.            He founded the Bharatiya Jana Sangh in 1951, laying the ideological foundation for a nationalist political movement in independent India.

Commemoration:

        i.            The Government of India launched a two-year nationwide commemoration in 2025 to celebrate the 125th birth anniversary of Dr. Syama Prasad Mookerjee.

      ii.            Aim: To preserve and promote his contributions to India's political, educational, cultural, and industrial development.

    iii.            Floral tributes at Dr. Mookerjee's residence in Bhawanipore, Kolkata.

    iv.            Foundation stone laying (Bhoomi Poojan) for a 125-foot statue at Eco Park, Kolkata.

      v.            Mass rendition of Vande Mataram.

    vi.            Musical tribute titled "Sur, Sanskriti evam Rashtra".

Source: PIB- https://www.pib.gov.in/PressReleaseDetail.aspx?PRID=2281355&reg=48&lang=1

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