CT SCANS - SCI & TECH

News: CT scans associated with increased risk of blood cancers

 

What's in the news?

       Ever since physicians started using computed tomography (CT) for medical imaging, its use grew rapidly. The benefits of CT imaging in clinically needed cases are well known.

       However, its potential for increased cancer risks and relatively high cumulative doses from multiple scans have raised concerns among the medical and scientific community.

       Sensitive sections such as children, adolescents and young adults are vulnerable and technologists must use appropriate protocols for them while they undergo CT scans.

 

CT Scan:

       The CT scan full form is a Computed Tomography Scan.

       The scan usually takes cross-sectional images of the internal organs to check the presence of any tumour or fracture within the bones.

       The test also determines the abnormalities in the blood vessels and is used to check cardiovascular disease.

 

Advantages of CT scan:

       CT Scan is usually suggested by doctors to analyse any trauma to the internal organs. CT scans are known to offer highly detailed cross-sectional images of the body. With this one can get precise images of bones, blood vessels, or soft tissues to diagnose a different medical condition

       Unlike other scan types, CT scans offer a wide range of applications in the medical field. The results help to analyse the different parts namely, the pelvis, chest, and abdomen to detect fractures, tumours, vascular diseases, etc

       As compared to MRI scans, CT scans are comparatively quick in results. This is perfect for better patient care and faster diagnosis

       CT scans are non-invasive, meaning they do not require any surgical incisions. The process usually is very easy and one has to simply lie on a table and the scanner will move over their body

       In contrast to other scanners, CT scan machines are widely available in all mid and large hospitals and medical centres. This is great for diagnosing the problem during an emergency situation.

       CT Scan is a completely safe process for patients as the dose of the radiation is slightly less than that of other scan types.

 

Concerns:

       There are several risks associated with the CT scan namely, cancer, allergic reactions, flashing, itching, etc.