HURRICANE OTIS - GEOGRAPHY

News: Mexico Hurricane Death Toll Hits 39

 

What's in the news?

       The storm caused severe flooding, destroyed homes and left thousands without power.

       The cost of the devastation is estimated to be in the billions of dollars.

 

Hurricane 'Otis':

       Hurricane Otis hits the southern coast of Mexico.

       It was a Level 5 cyclone, which is the highest category of cyclone.

       The World Meteorological Organization described Hurricane Otis as one of the strongest hurricanes ever.

       It was even stronger than another hurricane, Patricia, which hit in 2015.

 

Hurricane:

       The term “hurricane” is usually used for the large storms that form over the Atlantic Ocean or the eastern Pacific Ocean.

       Hurricanes are enormous storms which come with a rotating wind speed of 74 miles per hour.

       Hurricanes leave their mark on the earth by ripping up trees, causing floods and destroying homes.

       Hurricanes last longer and cover up to 500,000 square miles of land.

 

Features of Hurricane:

       Hurricanes are violent storms and can travel up to 300 miles across.

       A hurricane can last for more than 14 days.

       The first hurricane of every year gets a name starting with the letter A, second with B, and so on.

       There is a wall of clouds around a hurricane’s eye that is called the eyewall. The storm’s strongest winds exist in the eyewall.

       The deadliest hurricane in the United States hit Galveston, Texas in 1900. A storm surge 20 feet high rushed through the whole city and more than 8000 people were killed.

 

Difference between Hurricane and Typhoon:

       Typhoons and hurricanes are the same storms. The only difference between them is their names.

       According to geographical position, the name of this storm varies. These storms are known as typhoons in the western Pacific Ocean and hurricanes in the eastern Pacific Ocean, Atlantic Ocean and Gulf of Mexico. In Australia, In India - Bay of Bengal and the Indian Ocean these types of storms are called cyclones.