NPCI - ECONOMY

News: NPCI To Approve Paytm Request for Third-Party Application License This Week

 

What's in the news?

       The National Payments Corp of India (NPCI) is expected to grant a third-party application provider (TPAP) license to Paytm, officially recognized as One 97 Communications, by March 15.

 

Key takeaways:

       This license will enable users to continue utilizing the Paytm app for transactions via the unified payment interface (UPI) despite the impending halt in operations of its banking division, Paytm Payments Bank, by the same date due to regulatory concerns over non-compliance.

 

NPCI:

Formation:

       The National Payments Corporation of India (NPCI) was incorporated in 2008 as a “Not for Profit” company under the Companies Act 1956 (now Section 8 of the Companies Act 2013).

 

Initiative:

       NPCI is an initiative of the RBI and IBA, established under the provisions of the Payment and Settlement Systems Act, 2007.

 

Aim:

       To create infrastructure for the entire banking system in India, covering both physical and electronic payment and settlement systems.

 

NPCI’s Services:

1. IMPS (Immediate Payment Service):

       Real-time interbank electronic funds transfer service.

       Enables instant money transfer through mobile phones.

 

2. NFS (National Financial Switch):

       Network that connects multiple banks, allowing seamless electronic funds transfer.

       Facilitates ATM transactions and POS (Point of Sale) transactions.

 

3. BHIM (Bharat Interface for Money):

       UPI-based digital payment app.

       Allows users to make quick, secure, and cashless transactions.

 

4. BBPS (Bharat Bill Payment System):

       Centralized payment platform for various bill payments.

       Enables consumers to pay bills seamlessly through a single platform.

 

5. NACH (National Automated Clearing House):

       Facilitates bulk electronic transactions like salary payments, dividends, etc.

       Provides a secure and efficient way for repetitive payments.

 

6. AePS (Aadhaar Enabled Payment System):

       Allows Aadhaar-linked bank account holders to make financial transactions.

       Provides basic banking services through Aadhaar authentication.

 

Recognition of Flagship Products:

       UPI (Unified Payments Interface) and RuPay card network.

 

Homegrown Services: IMPS, NFS, BHIM, BBPS, NACH, AePS.

 

Global Acceptance and Market Share:

       NPCI aims for global acceptance, especially for UPI and RuPay.

       Calls for private players’ entry to build global scale and competitiveness.

       Plans for RuPay to gain market share in credit cards and achieve significant transactions.