CHEM PLUTO – DEFENCE

News: Drone attack on a chemical tanker off Gujarat coast

 

What's in the news?

       Chemical tanker MV Chem Pluto was hit by a drone strike roughly 200 nautical miles (370 km) off the coast of Gujarat, just outside the Indian Exclusive Economic Zone (EEZ).

 

Key takeaways:

       According to experts, the drone attack was an extension of the crisis in the Red Sea since the vessel’s operator was linked to an Israeli businessman,

       The vessel was escorted to Mumbai by the ICGS Vikram.

 

Similar attack:

       The Gabon-flagged crude oil tanker M.V. SAI BABA was reported to have been hit by a drone attack in the Southern Red Sea.

 

Crisis in the Red Sea:

       Houthi Involvement: The Houthis, engaged in a long-standing conflict with Yemen's official government, have targeted Israel-associated ships in response to Israel's actions in Gaza. This represents an extension of the Gaza conflict.

 

       Proxy War Dynamics: Experts view the Yemeni Civil War as a proxy war between Iran, supporting the Houthis, and Saudi Arabia and Western nations backing Yemen's official government.

 

Go back to basics:

Multinational Security Initiative:

       The US announced Operation Prosperity Guardian, a multinational security initiative involving various countries to safeguard merchant vessels and counter Houthi attacks in the region.