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RUDRAM II - DEFENCE AND SECURITY

Published 30 May 2024. Access the PDF directly or read the stored explanation below.

UPSC English 30 May 2024

RUDRAM II - DEFENCE AND SECURITY

News: RudraM-II air-to-surface missile successfully flight-tested by DRDO from Su-30 MK-I off the Odisha coast

 

What's in the news?

       Recently, the Defence Research & Development Organisation (DRDO) successfully flight-tested the RudraM-II air-to-surface missile from Su-30 MK-I platform of the Indian Air Force (IAF) off the Odisha coast.

 

Key takeaways:

       The flight-test met all the trial objectives, validating the propulsion system and control & guidance algorithm.

       The successful test has consolidated the role of the RudraM-II system as a force multiplier to the Armed Forces.

 

RudraM II Missile:

       RudraM-II is an indigenously-developed solid-propelled air-launched missile system.

       It is meant for Air-to-Surface role to neutralize many types of enemy assets.

 

Features:

1. Navigation System:

       The missile uses a navigation mechanism consisting of a satellite-based Global Positioning System (GPS) and an inertial navigation system.

 

2. Passive Homing Head:

       It employs a “passive homing head” for guidance, enabling it to accurately strike targets even if the radiation source switches off during the engagement.

 

3. Mandate:

       To detect, track, and neutralize the enemy’s radio frequency sources, including radar, communication assets, and other radio frequency sources.

 

Future Developments and Advanced Versions:

       RudraM-1 - It primarily aims at Suppression of Enemy Air Defenses (SEAD).

 

       RudraM-2 and RudraM-3 - These are under development with ranges of 350 and 550 km, respectively.

 

Significance:

       The development of these missiles began around eight years ago, with plans for future tests and inductions to enhance the IAF’s air superiority tactical capability.

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